Post-traumatic stress disorder is defined as an anxiety...

Post-traumatic stress disorder is defined as an anxiety disorder that follows a traumatic event where the following two things were present: first, â€Å"the person experienced, witnessed, or was confronted with an event or events that involved actual or threatened death or serious injury, or a threat to the physical integrity of self or others (ESTSS, 2014); second, â€Å"the persons response involved intense fear, helplessness, or horror (ESTSS, 2014).† The diagnosis of PTSD was entered into the DSM in 1980 where psychiatrists began to see that Vietnam War veterans were unable to make a transition back to civilian life, because of the emotional damage that took place being witnesses to what had happened (Butcher, Hooley, Mineka, 2010). The†¦show more content†¦The second area would include avoidance of certain things or people in order to not relive the traumatic event such as, being in a war in the Middle East and avoiding the people that remind of the people of such countries, which can be seen as racism or discrimination without thinking there is an underlying cause. The third area would fall under increased arousal or anxiety, which could involve insomnia, the incapability to stand noise and an extreme response to being startled. For some war veterans this could be hearing a loud pop from something like a backfire of a lawn mower and the veteran ducking for cover just for an example. The DSM criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder include; â€Å"exposure to a traumatic event involving actual or threatened death, serious injury, a threat to the physical integrity of self or others, and a response that involves intense fear, helplessness, or horror. The second criteria for PTSD is a re-experiencing of the traumatic event in one of more of the following ways: recurrent and intrusive memories, nightmares, acting or feeling as if the traumatic event were recurring, intense physical or psychological distress when exposed to cues that are somehow related to the traumatic event. Also there is a persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma and general emotional numbing. There is also persistentShow MoreRelatedTraumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1331 Words   |  6 Pageshighly emotional event. A large portion of the population has to live with the after-effects of their decision on attempting suicide. Even though the general public doesn t realize, fail ed suicide attempts can often be as traumatic as violent personal attacks that lead to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. 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